Files
classic-models-agent-catalogue/tests/test_identity.py
T
Stéphane Tailland ba8892b0ad Build the Catalogue agent: A2A in, MCP out, inference through Kong
First of the six agents, and the one that gives the A2A facade for the
others to interoperate with. A turn exchanges the user's token once per
audience, builds one MCP toolset per server with those tokens, runs the
model through the Kong AI gateway, and drops the toolsets.

Per-turn MCP clients are the point, not an implementation detail: a token
that outlives its turn can be replayed after the session ended. Several
narrow tokens rather than one broad one, so a prompt injection that talks
the agent into the wrong domain is refused at Kong rather than succeeding
quietly.

a2a-sdk rather than FastA2A, revising the May decision. That decision
rested on Agent.to_a2a() being removed in PydanticAI v2 — which has now
happened, so the argument no longer separates them. With four other
runtimes due to interoperate, the protocol author's implementation is the
safer base. httpx2 rather than httpx, which PydanticAI deprecates for
OpenAI-compatible providers and drops in v3.

Four things about a2a-sdk 1.1 that no documentation gave and that were
established against the running library, all recorded where they bite:
a2a.types are protobuf, not pydantic; DefaultRequestHandler speaks 0.3 and
V2 is needed for 1.0; a client must send A2A-Version: 1.0 or the server
assumes 0.3 and answers VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED on a perfectly valid
request; and an executor must enqueue a Task before any status update.

Verified: the app builds with no deprecation warnings, serves its Agent
Card, and fails a turn cleanly with "no bearer token" rather than
answering from the model's own knowledge — which would hide a broken
identity chain behind a plausible reply. Seven tests cover the exchange
shape (scope not audience, per-audience caching, refusal) and the card.

The Keycloak client does not exist yet, so no end-to-end run has happened.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-28 08:45:11 +02:00

81 lines
2.9 KiB
Python

"""The token exchange, which is where this agent's security actually lives."""
from __future__ import annotations
import pytest
from catalogue_agent.identity import TokenExchanger, TokenExchangeError
class _Response:
def __init__(self, status_code: int, payload: dict | None = None, text: str = "") -> None:
self.status_code = status_code
self._payload = payload or {}
self.text = text
def json(self) -> dict:
return self._payload
class _Client:
"""Records what was posted, so the assertions are about the request shape."""
def __init__(self, response: _Response) -> None:
self.response = response
self.calls: list[dict] = []
async def post(self, url: str, data: dict) -> _Response:
self.calls.append({"url": url, "data": data})
return self.response
def _exchanger(client: _Client) -> TokenExchanger:
return TokenExchanger(
client, # type: ignore[arg-type]
token_endpoint="https://kc/realms/r/protocol/openid-connect/token",
client_id="classic-models-agent-catalogue",
client_secret="s3cret",
)
async def test_audience_is_requested_as_a_scope() -> None:
"""Keycloak answers 'Requested audience not available' to `audience=...`.
The audience has to be asked for as a scope instead. This is the single
detail that decides whether the exchange works at all, so it is asserted
rather than left to a comment.
"""
client = _Client(_Response(200, {"access_token": "t", "expires_in": 300}))
await _exchanger(client).exchange("user-token", "mcp-catalog-audience")
data = client.calls[0]["data"]
assert data["scope"] == "openid mcp-catalog-audience"
assert "audience" not in data
assert data["grant_type"] == "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:token-exchange"
assert data["subject_token"] == "user-token"
async def test_tokens_are_cached_per_audience_not_globally() -> None:
"""Two audiences must produce two exchanges.
Reusing one token across audiences would hand the agent a broader
credential than any single MCP server needs, which is the thing the
per-audience design exists to prevent.
"""
client = _Client(_Response(200, {"access_token": "t", "expires_in": 300}))
exchanger = _exchanger(client)
await exchanger.exchange("user-token", "mcp-catalog-audience")
await exchanger.exchange("user-token", "mcp-catalog-audience")
await exchanger.exchange("user-token", "mcp-sales-audience")
scopes = [c["data"]["scope"] for c in client.calls]
assert scopes == ["openid mcp-catalog-audience", "openid mcp-sales-audience"]
async def test_refusal_is_raised_with_keycloak_s_own_message() -> None:
"""A failed exchange must not degrade into an unauthenticated call."""
client = _Client(_Response(400, text='{"error":"invalid_client"}'))
with pytest.raises(TokenExchangeError, match="invalid_client"):
await _exchanger(client).exchange("user-token", "mcp-catalog-audience")